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Articles

Vol. 17 (2005)

Thirteen-Hundred-Year-Old Bead Adornments from Baar, Canton Zug, Switzerland

  • Katharina Müller
  • Sandy Hammerle
Submitted
January 23, 2025
Published
2005-01-01

Abstract

In the year 2000, an Early Medieval (7th-century) cemetery containing more than 200 burials with rich grave goods was discovered in Baar, Canton Zug, Switzerland. Thanks to the painstaking methods used in the excavation and recording of the 2,985 glass, amber, coral, and amethyst beads found with the female burials, it was possible to reconstruct the necklaces and sewn-on appliqués they were part of. Comparisons with mosaic depictions of famous women—such as the Empress Theodora in San Vitale in Ravenna, Italy—suggest that the people of Baar imitated southern Alpine Byzantine bead jewelry fashion.