Guillermo del Toro’s <i>The Shape of Water</i> (2017): Trump Era Update of Cold War <i>Creature from the Black Lagoon </i>(1954) and Civil War Reckoning <i>El laberinto del fauno</i> (2006).

Authors

  • Elizabeth Jane Garrels Massachusetts Institute of Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5399/uo/peripherica.1.1.1

Abstract

Del Toro's latest film uses an amphibian creature dragged from the Amazon to reflect on the current situation of immigrants in this country, especially those from south of the border. In the process, the director uses Trump's nationalist and racist framing of the immigration debate as an opportunity to remake a film he has loved since childhood, "Creature From the Black Lagoon." He places his film in 1962, during the Cuban Missile Crisis, but he insists that he has made a film that, although it takes place in the past, talks about the present. He also reworks a number of the themes and characterizations from his 2006 Spanish-language film "El laberinto del fauno." Both films, one situated in Franco's Spain shortly after the Civil War, and the other, in J.F.K.'s Camelot, nonetheless present equally chilling visions of systems of political power that foster brutal, authoritarian, and unforgiving social behaviors.

Author Biography

Elizabeth Jane Garrels, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Professor Emeritus of Spanish and Latin American Studies, Global Studies & Languages, Humanities

References

Arnold, Jack, director. Creature from The Black Lagoon. Universal Pictures, 1954.

Belinchón, Gregorio. "Mis queridos monstrous." El País, Madrid, 10 Feb. 2018. elpais.com/cultura/2018/02/09/actualidad/1518183534_818852.html.

Brooke, James. "Pollution of Water Tied to Oil in Ecuador." New York Times, 22 March 1994. nytimes/1994/03/22/...pollution-of-water-tied-to-oil-in-ecuador.html.

Butler, Rhett. "Oil Extraction: How Oil Production Impacts the Rainforest." Amazon Watch, 7 Jan. 2013. amazonwatch.org/news/2013/0107-oil-extraction-how-oil-production- impacts-the-rainforest.

"Cuban Missile Crisis." Wikipedia, www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_Missile_Crisis.

del Toro, Guillermo, director. The Shape of Water. Fox Searchlight Pictures, 2017.

---. "El laberinto del fauno." Wild Bunch, Telecinco, Estudios Picasso, Tequila Gang, Esperanto Filmoj, Sententia Entertainment, 2006.

de la Cruz, Sor Juana Inés. "Respuesta a Sor Filotea de la Cruz." Obras completas, Porrúa Editorial, 1977, 827-48.

Dillinger, Teresa L., et al. "Food of the Gods: Cure for Humanity? A Cultural History of the Medicinal and Ritual Use of Chocolate." The Journal of Nutrition, vol. 130, issue 8, Aug. 2000, pp. 2057S-2072S. www.academic.oup.com/jn/article- abstract/130/8/20576/4686320.

Finer, M., et al. "Oil and Gas Projects in the Western Amazon: Threats to Wilderness, Biodiversity, and Indigenous Peoples." 2008. PLoS ONE 3 (8): e2932. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0002932.

"Goofs from The Shape of Water." Atom Tickets. www.atomtickets.com/movies/the-shape-of- water/241090/goofs.

"Guillermo del Toro." Wikipedia. www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro.

Hernández Luján, Raquel. "Crítica de La forma del agua, la película de Guillermo del Toro." HobbyConsolas, 5 March 2018. www.hobbyconsolas.com/reviews/critica-forma-agua- pelicula-que-guillermo-toro-inaugura-sitges-2017-168390.

Keegan, Rebecca . "How Guillermo del Toro Crafted the Perfect Monster-Romance for the Trump Era: In the Cold war-set The Shape of Water, the Mexican director takes aim at the desire to "Make America Great Again." Vanity Fair, 4 Sept. 2017. www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2017/09/guillermo-del-toro-shape-of-water.

Kit, Borys. "How Guillermo del Toro's 'Black Lagoon' Fantasy Inspired 'Shape of Water," The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Nov. 2017. www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/how-guillermo- del-toros-black-lagoon-fantasy-inspired-shape-water-1053206.

Martínez, Beatriz. "Guillermo del Toro: 'Me dan miedo los seres humanos que creen tener la certeza absoluta." El País, 15 Feb. 2018. elpaís.com/elpaís/2018/02/13/tentaciones/_468740lhtml.

Miller, Andrew E. "Oil in the Peruvian Amazon: A 2015 Panorama." Amazon Watch, 6 February, 2015. amazonwatch.org/news/2015/0206-oil-in-the-peruvian-amazon-a- 2015-pano.

Rottenberg, Josh. "Guillermo del Toro's highly personal monster film 'The Shape of Water' speaks to 'what I feel as an immigrant," Los Angeles Times, 5 Sept. 2017. www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-guillermo-del-toro-telluride- 2017095-htmlstory.html.

Sample, Ian. "Amazon rainforest threatened by new wave of oil and gas exploration." The Guardian, U. S. edition, 12 Aug. 2008. www.theguardian.com/environment/2008/aug/13/conservation.forests.

"'The Shape of Water' (2017): Goofs," IMDb. www.imdb.com/title/tt5580390/goofs.

Walker, Hunter. "Donald Trump just released an epic statement raging against Mexican immigrants and 'disease.'" Business Insider, 6 July 2015. www.businessinsider.com/donald- trumps-epic-statement-on-mexico-2015- 7#ixzz3fF897ElH

Downloads

Published

2019-05-31

How to Cite

Garrels, E. J. (2019). Guillermo del Toro’s <i>The Shape of Water</i> (2017): Trump Era Update of Cold War <i>Creature from the Black Lagoon </i>(1954) and Civil War Reckoning <i>El laberinto del fauno</i> (2006). Periphērica: Journal of Social, Cultural, and Literary History, 1(1), 11–35. https://doi.org/10.5399/uo/peripherica.1.1.1